The first week of in-home ABA in Bergen County
A practical guide for Bergen County families starting in-home ABA therapy for an autistic child, covering the first week's steps and local NJ resources.
Published · Bergen County, New Jersey
Before the first session: what to expect
In-home ABA (applied behavior analysis) therapy in Bergen County typically begins after your insurance or state-funded program approves a plan. The provider you choose will send a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) to your home for an initial assessment. That assessment determines the number of hours and the specific goals for your child. During the first week, the therapist (often a Registered Behavior Technician, or RBT) will start implementing those goals while the BCBA supervises.
Because every town in Bergen County has an ABA provider within 7 miles, and 45 of the 70 municipalities have at least one provider registered in the town itself, you likely have a short commute for the therapist. The 108 providers registered in the county on the federal NPPES registry include clinics and individual practitioners. Your specific provider will tell you which therapist will come to your home.
Paperwork and consent
Before the first visit, you will need to sign a consent form for treatment, a HIPAA authorization, and a release for the therapist to communicate with your child’s pediatrician or school. If your child is under 3, the New Jersey Early Intervention System coordinates services. For children ages 3 through 21, PerformCare is the single access point for the Children’s System of Care. Your provider may ask for a copy of your child’s eligibility letter from PerformCare or Early Intervention.
If you have private insurance through a managed care plan such as Horizon NJ Health, Wellpoint, Aetna Better Health of NJ, or UnitedHealthcare Community Plan, your provider will handle the billing. You do not need to pay out of pocket unless your plan has a copay or deductible. If your child is covered by NJ FamilyCare (the state Medicaid/CHIP program), the same billing process applies. Ask your BCBA for a written explanation of what you owe, if anything.
Setting up your home for therapy
The therapist will need a quiet, clutter-free area where they can work with your child. This might be the living room, a playroom, or your child’s bedroom. The provider may ask you to remove distracting toys or electronics during session time. You do not need to buy special equipment. Most in-home ABA uses everyday toys, books, and puzzles. The therapist will bring their own data sheets, reinforcers (like small snacks or stickers), and a timer.
During the first week, expect the therapist to arrive at the same time each day. They will likely spend the first few minutes greeting your child and reviewing the plan with you. You should be present for the entire session, especially in the beginning, so you can learn the techniques.
Day one: observation and rapport building
The RBT will focus on building a positive relationship with your child. They may play alongside your child, follow your child’s lead, and offer praise for simple behaviors like making eye contact or following a direction. The BCBA will observe part of the session, either in person or via a secure video call. You will be asked to stay nearby but not to interrupt. This is normal. The therapist needs to see how your child responds without your prompts.
At the end of the session, the BCBA or RBT will review what they observed. They will give you a simple data sheet showing how many times your child engaged in a target behavior (like requesting a toy or imitating a sound). Do not worry if the numbers are low. The first week is about establishing trust.
Parent training starts immediately
New Jersey’s system encourages parent involvement. Your provider should offer parent training sessions, often once per week. During the first week, you will learn how to prompt your child, how to deliver reinforcers, and how to collect data. You might be asked to practice a skill while the therapist coaches you. Ask questions. Write down the terms you hear, such as “discrete trial training” or “natural environment teaching.” Your BCBA can explain them.
If your child attends a school in one of Bergen County’s districts like Alpine, Bergenfield, Bogota, Carlstadt, Cliffside Park, Closter, Cresskill, Dumont, Edgewater, or Elmwood Park, you may want to share the ABA goals with the IEP team. The therapist cannot attend school without a separate agreement, but you can ask the BCBA to write a brief summary for the school.
What happens after 21
If your child is older than 21, the Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD) becomes the main funding source for adult services. In-home ABA for adults is less common but may be available through DDD. For children under 21, the first week of therapy follows the same pattern regardless of age.
Common questions for the first week
- How long is each session? That depends on your child’s plan. Sessions can be 2 to 4 hours. The BCBA will tell you the schedule.
- Can I watch? Yes, you should watch. Some providers ask you to stay in the same room. Others prefer you to be nearby but not in the direct line of sight. Follow the therapist’s lead.
- What if my child cries or refuses? The therapist is trained to handle this. They will use gentle redirection and may pause the activity. Do not step in unless the therapist asks you to.
- Will the therapist clean up? Usually yes. They will tidy the toys and materials before leaving.
The first week of in-home ABA in Bergen County is about laying a foundation. You will see small steps, not dramatic changes. Keep a notebook for questions you want to ask the BCBA. Over time, the data will show progress. If something feels off, speak up. You are an essential part of the team.
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